FDA and CBP Ordered Food & Beverage Destruction: What Importers and Warehouses Need to Know

When the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) issues a destruction order for food or beverage products, the situation is often time-sensitive, highly regulated, and operationally disruptive.

These orders typically affect importers, 3PLs, bonded warehouses, and distribution centers holding non-compliant product. Understanding what’s required—and how to execute destruction properly—is critical to closing the matter quickly and avoiding further penalties or delays.

FDA and CBP destruction orders commonly affect products held at ports of entry, bonded warehouses, and 3PL facilities near major logistics hubs. These projects often require rapid coordination to meet agency deadlines while maintaining compliance and minimizing storage disruption.

Why the FDA or CBP Orders Food and Beverage Destruction

FDA and CBP destruction orders may be issued for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Refusal of admission at port

  • Mislabeling or missing documentation

  • Adulteration or contamination concerns

  • Products that do not meet U.S. regulatory standards

  • Expired or non-compliant imported goods

In many cases, re-export is not permitted, leaving certified destruction as the only acceptable resolution.

What Happens After a Destruction Order Is Issued

Once a destruction order is issued, the responsible party is typically given a defined timeframe to complete destruction and submit proof. This process often includes:

  1. Product segregation and secure holding

  2. Coordination of approved transport

  3. Destruction at an acceptable facility

  4. Submission of required documentation to FDA or CBP

Failure to meet these requirements can result in storage costs, compliance risk, or escalation.

FDA and CBP Documentation Requirements Are Often Specific

Unlike routine disposal, FDA- and CBP-ordered destruction frequently comes with explicit verification requirements, which may include:

  • Photographic evidence of destruction

  • Video documentation showing the destruction process

  • Witnessed destruction, either in person or via approved third party

  • Time-stamped records tied to the specific shipment or lot

These requirements vary by case and must be coordinated in advance to ensure the destruction method, facility, and documentation are all acceptable.

We routinely arrange all required documentation formats and ensure evidence aligns with the specific agency order.

Destruction Method Restrictions Matter

A critical and often misunderstood aspect of regulatory destruction is that not all destruction methods are permitted in every case.

For example:

  • Some FDA or CBP orders prohibit conversion into animal feed

  • Physical destruction may be required to ensure the product cannot re-enter commerce

  • In many cases, composting or anaerobic digestion feedstock is acceptable, even when animal feed is not

  • Certain products must be rendered unusable through shredding, crushing, or other physical methods

Selecting the wrong method can invalidate the destruction and require it to be redone.

We ensure that only approved destruction pathways are used for each regulatory order.

Challenges for Importers, 3PLs, and Warehouses

FDA and CBP destruction orders create operational challenges, including:

  • Limited dock or storage capacity

  • Pressure to meet agency deadlines

  • Coordination between multiple parties

  • Compliance risk if documentation is incomplete

For 3PLs and warehouse operators, these projects must be handled without disrupting core operations or client relationships.

How Compliant Destruction Is Coordinated

A compliant regulatory destruction project typically includes:

  • Secure transport from port, bonded warehouse, or distribution center

  • Delivery to an approved destruction facility

  • Execution of agency-approved destruction methods

  • Real-time coordination of documentation (photos, video, witnesses)

  • Issuance of a Certificate of Destruction suitable for FDA or CBP submission

All steps must align with the specific language of the destruction order.

Sustainability and Cost Considerations

Even under regulatory constraints, sustainable destruction options are often available.

When allowed:

  • Composting or anaerobic digestion can reduce disposal costs

  • Landfill diversion supports sustainability reporting

  • Documentation can still meet regulatory standards

In many cases, sustainable methods are less expensive than landfill disposal, particularly for food and beverage products.

Why a Single Point of Accountability Is Critical

Regulatory destruction projects leave little room for error.

Each project is managed through a dedicated account representative who handles:

  • Freight coordination

  • Facility scheduling

  • Documentation requirements

  • Agency-specific compliance needs

  • Consolidated billing

This ensures one point of contact, rapid response to changes, and a smoother process from start to finish.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can FDA or CBP require specific destruction methods?
Yes. Certain orders restrict how products can be destroyed, including prohibiting animal feed conversion.

Is documentation always required?
Most regulatory destruction orders require photos, video, or witnessed destruction.

Can 3PLs coordinate destruction on behalf of importers?
Yes. 3PLs frequently manage destruction projects when products are held at their facilities.

How quickly must destruction occur?
Timelines vary, but delays can increase cost and compliance risk.

Call to Action

If you are facing an FDA- or CBP-ordered food or beverage destruction, time and compliance matter. We coordinate approved destruction methods, required documentation, and agency-ready reporting—quickly and professionally.

Contact us immediately to ensure your regulatory destruction project is handled correctly from day one.



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Sustainable Food & Beverage Destruction for 3PLs and Warehouses